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Hofmaimaier@feddit.org to memes@lemmy.world · 2 days ago

A language like a set of building blocks.

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A language like a set of building blocks.

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Hofmaimaier@feddit.org to memes@lemmy.world · 2 days ago
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  • finitebanjo@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    Yeah sounds cool but do you remember their genders?

  • samus12345@sh.itjust.works
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    1 day ago

    One of my favorite examples of this is when a coworker from Bosnia asked for some gloves. She knew more German than English, so she asked for handshoes.

  • jlow (he / him)@discuss.tchncs.de
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    1 day ago

    Ich liebe diese handgedrechselten Umlaute 💖

  • CetaceanNeeded@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    Sorry for the you tube link, but it’s too relevant: When people speak English but with German grammar.

    • far_university1990@reddthat.com
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      1 day ago

      Aua

  • Venat0r@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    but a cold cupboard is the the technology that predates the refrigerator, so how would you know which one people are talking about in German? (j/k)

    • darklamer@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      1 day ago

      Just in case there’s someone here who’d like to know: that “cold cupboard” technology that preceded the refrigerator in people’s homes is called Eisschrank in German.

  • nutcase2690@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    1 day ago

    Ah yes, the re-frigid-air-inator

    • JackbyDev@programming.dev
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      1 day ago

      Read it in his voice!

      Dr. Doofenshmirtz

  • tatterdemalion@programming.dev
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    1 day ago

    I suspect every language does this to some extent. Some good examples from Japanese:

    靴 = shoes 下 = under 靴下 = socks

    手 = hand 紙 = paper 手紙 = letter

    歯 = teeth 車 = wheel 歯車 = cog / gear

    火 = fire 山 = mountain 火山 = volcano

    Sadly (?) the Japanese compounds are often only compounds of the symbols, not the spoken words.

    • nialv7@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      well every language except English I guess.

      • Jolteon@lemmy.zip
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        1 day ago

        We might not have as many as German or Japanese, but we do have some. Toothbrush, waterwheel, phonebook, stovetop, bookshelf, Headphone, bedspread, newspaper, etc.

    • tigeruppercut@lemmy.zip
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      1 day ago

      Even more than the compound words I really like the kanji that have basically pure pictograph meanings, like mountain pass being “mountain up down” 峠.

      Side note my favorite mnemonic is for the word (hospital) patient, where a person (者) ate too much meat on a stick, and now the problem is in their heart 串 + 心 --> 患者

    • FUsername@feddit.org
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      1 day ago

      Well 🇩🇪

      Zahn = Tooth

      Rad = Wheel

      Zahnrad = cog 🎉

      • ℍ𝕂-𝟞𝟝@sopuli.xyz
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        1 day ago

        We took that into Hungarian

        Fog = Tooth
        Kerék = Wheel
        Fogaskerék = Toothywheel = Cog

        • FUsername@feddit.org
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          1 day ago

          Well, is a cog actually a toothy wheel for everybody but the English language?

  • 鳳凰院 凶真 (Hououin Kyouma)@sh.itjust.works
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    1 day ago

    Mandarin-Chinese:

    冰 = ice
    箱 = box
    冰箱 = ice box (refrigerator/freezer)

    or in Cantonese:

    雪 = snow
    櫃 = cabinet
    雪櫃 = snow cabinet (refrigerator/freezer)

    usually 上層 “upper level” is used to indicate the freezing part (急凍/雪藏), like where you out ice cream, for example; 下層 “lower level” is used to refer to the non-freezing part, like where you put fruits, for example. Because every fridge we had was designed like that.

    Also fun fact: 電腦 means “electric” + " brain" (aka: computer)

    飛機 = “flying” + “machine” (aka: airplane)

    Feel free to ask questions. I’m bored and wanna see how much I know.

    • FUsername@feddit.org
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      1 day ago

      Ok, so I heard anywhere that there is a Chinese language, where the signs for young and women does not say girl, but chimney. Can you confirm?

      • 鳳凰院 凶真 (Hououin Kyouma)@sh.itjust.works
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        1 day ago

        The fuck?

        Lol no idk what the hell you got that from.

  • Gladaed@feddit.org
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    1 day ago

    Every language is. German not having a word for fridge is fine. Compound words are a product of lack of a dedicated wird in a lot of languages.

  • waspentalive@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    Now do Gloves = Handschuhe — Hand Shoes!

    • Lennny@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Seehund always cracks me up. It’s the perfect name.

    • bleistift2@sopuli.xyz
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      1 day ago

      Slug = Nacktschnecke – naked snail.

      • samus12345@sh.itjust.works
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        1 day ago

        What would snail be if they had named slugs first? “Shellslug?”

  • prole@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    1 day ago

    So like “icebox”?

    • maggio@discuss.tchncs.de
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      1 day ago

      Eiskasten, Oida!

  • MalikMuaddibSoong@startrek.website
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    1 day ago

    German must have its own share of disappointing terms.

    Pferd comes to mind as an example. I really expected something more metal like horzdraken or comical like hoofenstreider. But no, just a boring Roman loan word.

    • ℍ𝕂-𝟞𝟝@sopuli.xyz
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      1 day ago

      Simple words are usually those that stayed with a language the longest.

      Hungarian also has a very high percentage of loanwords, and a lot of those very old ancient non-compound non-calque non-loanwords are single syllable.

      Like:

      Horse = Ló
      Road = Út
      Bridge = Híd
      Army = Had
      Herd of horses = Mén

    • Prunebutt@slrpnk.net
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      1 day ago

      That’s a common misconception! “Pferd” is called that, because it lives on the ground (“Erde”). If it would live in the air (“Luft”), it would be called “Pfluft”.

      /j

    • bleistift2@sopuli.xyz
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      1 day ago

      The latin word, for those who are curious, being paraverēdus (additional postal horse, postal horse for special occasions), according to https://www.dwds.de/wb/Pferd

  • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    If you like this you’ll love Chinese! A language where books were printed with literal blocks of wood!

    Yes, and the language works this way too:

    电 (diàn) : lightning

    脑 (nǎo) : brain

    电脑 : computer

    • Soulg@ani.social
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      1 day ago

      Japanese is also similar

  • NigelFrobisher@aussie.zone
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    2 days ago

    English is the funny north German dialect that moved to an island and went mental.

    • JamBandFan1996@lemmy.ml
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      2 days ago

      Lol, It’s all the French influence

      • Lennny@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        German syntax, with the “I don’t want to pronounce that letter” of French. A wonderful combination.

        • darklamer@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          1 day ago

          Don’t forget the Celtic influence that gave English the meaningless do.

  • Alchalide@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Not fair. Dutch does basicly the same. Yet we rarely get credit. German does sound cooler in most cases.

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